Order Information Systems In Organizations Assignment

Order Information Systems In Organizations Assignment
Globalization is the term used to refer to the integration of goods,
services, and culture among the nations of the world. Globalization is not
necessarily a new phenomenon; in many ways, we have been
experiencing globalization since the days of European colonization.
Further advances in telecommunication and transportation technologies
accelerated globalization. The advent of the worldwide internet has made
all nations next‐door neighbors. The internet has wired the world. Today
it is just as simple to communicate with someone on the other side of the
world as it is to talk to someone next door.
Order Information Systems In Organizations Assignment
The new era of globalization allows any business to become international.
Some of the advantages include the following:
• The ability to locate expertise and labor around the world. Instead of
drawing employees from their local area, organizations can now hire
people from the global labor pool. This also allows organizations to
pay a lower labor cost for the same work based on the prevailing
wage in different countries.
• The ability to operate 24 hours a day. With employees in different
time zones all around the world, an organization can literally operate
around the clock, handing off work on projects from one part of the
world to another. Businesses can also keep their digital storefront
(their website) open all the time.
Learning Resource
Globalization and the Digital Divide https://leocontent.umgc.edu/content/umuc/tus/ifsm/ifsm300/2228/learni…
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• A larger market for their products. Once a product is being sold
online, it is available for purchase from a worldwide consumer base.
Even if a company’s products do not appeal beyond its own country’s
borders, being online has also made the product more visible to
consumers within that country.
In order to fully take advantage of these new capabilities, companies need
to understand that there are also challenges in dealing with employees
and customers from different cultures. Some of these challenges include:
• Infrastructure differences. Each country has its own infrastructure,
many of which are not of the same quality as the US.
Order Information Systems In Organizations Assignment
• Labor laws and regulations. Different countries (even different states
in the United States) have different laws and regulations. A company
that wants to hire employees from other countries must understand
the different regulations and concerns.
• Legal restrictions. Many countries have restrictions on what can be
sold or how a product can be advertised. It is important for a
business to understand what is allowed.
• Language, customs, and preferences. Every country has its own (or
several) unique culture(s), which a business must consider when
trying to market a product there. Additionally, different countries
have different preferences. For example, in some parts of the world,
people prefer to eat their french fries with mayonnaise instead of
ketchup; in other parts of the world, specific hand gestures (such as
the thumbs‐up) are offensive.
• International shipping. Shipping products between countries in a
timely manner can be challenging. Inconsistent address formats,
dishonest customs agents, and prohibitive shipping costs are all
factors that must be considered when trying to deliver products
internationally.
Digital Divide
Order Information Systems In Organizations Assignment
Globalization and the Digital Divide https://leocontent.umgc.edu/content/umuc/tus/ifsm/ifsm300/2228/learni…
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As the internet continues to make inroads across the world, it is also
creating a separation between those who have access to this global
network and those who do not. This separation is called the digital divide
and is of great concern. The digital divide can occur between countries,
regions, or even neighborhoods. In many US cities, there are pockets with
little or no internet access, while just a few miles away high‐speed
broadband is common. Solutions to the digital divide have had mixed
success over the years. Many times, just providing internet access and/or
computing devices is not enough to bring true internet access to a
country, region, or neighborhood. Organizations must evaluate this
potential issue as they seek to operate in different geographical areas to
determine whether technology solutions are readily accessible and usable
to their target audience.
Licenses and Attributions
Order Information Systems In Organizations Assignment
Chapter 11: Globalization and the Digital Divide
(https://www.saylor.org/site/textbooks
/Information Systems for Business and Beyond
/Textbook.html